Bibliografia

1. Cassell C, Benedict M, Specker B. Bone mineral density in competitive 7- to 9-yr-old female gymnasts and swimmers. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1996; 28: 1243-6.

2. Dyson K, Blimkie CJ, Davison KS, Webber CE, Adachi JD. Gymnastic training and bone density in pre-adolescent females. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1997; 29: 443-50.

3. Courteix D, Lespessailles E, Peres SL et al. Effect of physical training on bone mineral density in prepubertal girls: a comparative study between impact-loading and non-impact-loading sports. Osteoporos Int 1998; 8: 152-8.

4. Laing EM, Massoni JA, Nickols-Richardson SM et al. A prospective study of bone mass and body composition in female adolescent gymnasts. J Pediatr 2002; 141: 211-6.

5. Nickols-Richardson SM, Modlesky CM, O’Connor PJ, Lewis RD. Premenarcheal gymnasts possess higher bone mineral density than controls. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2000; 32: 63-9.

6. Scerpella TA, Davenport M, Morganti CM, Kanaley JA, Johnson LM. Dose related association of impact activity and bone mineral density in pre-menarcheal girls. Calcif Tissue Int 2003; 72: 24-31.

7. Ward KA, Roberts SA, Adams JE, Mughal MZ. Bone geometry and density in the skeleton of pre-menarcheal gymnasts and school children. Bone 2005 Jun; 36(6): 1012-8.

8. Erlandson MC, Kontulainen SA, Chilibeck PD, Arnold CM, Baxter-Jones AD. Bone mineral accrual in 4- to 10-year-old precompetitive, LGYM: a 4-year longitudinal study. J Bone Miner Res 2011; 26: 1313-20.

9. Burt LA, Naughton GA, Greene DA, Courteix D, Ducher G. Non-competitive gymnastics participation is associated with greater bone strength, muscle size, and function in pre- and early pubertal girls. Osteoporos Int 2012; 23: 1277-86.

10. Egan E, Reilly T, Giacomoni M, Redmond L, Turner C. Bone mineral density among female sports participants. Bone 2006; 38: 227-33.

11. Nichols DL, Sanborn CF, Essery EV. Bone density and young athletic women. An update. Sports Med 2007; 37: 1001-14.

12. Bass SL. The prepubertal years: a uniquely opportune stage of growth when the skeleton is most responsive to exercise? Sports Med 2000; 30: 73-8.

13. Heinonen A, Sievänen H, Kannus P et al. High-impact exercise and bones of growing girls: a 9-month controlled trial. Osteoporos Int 2000; 11: 1010-7.

14. Courteix D, Lespessailles E, Obert P, Benhamou CL. Skull bone mass deficit in prepubertal highly-trained gymnast girls. Int J Sports Med 1999; 20: 328-33.

15. Risser WL, Lee EJ, LeBlanc A et al. Bone density in eumenorrheic female college athletes. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1990; 22: 570-4.

16. Fehling PC, Alekel L, Clasey J, Rector A, Stillman RJ. A comparison of bone mineral densities among female athletes in impact loading and active loading sports. Bone 1995; 17: 205-10.

17. Taaffe DR, Robinson TL, Snow CM, Marcus R. High-impact exercise promotes bone gain in well-trained female athletes. J Bone Miner Res 1997; 12: 255-60.