Bibliografia

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2. Johnson AC, Shaman MA, Ryan TG. Femoroacetabularimpingement in former high-level youth soccer players. Am J Sports Med. 2012; 40(6):1342-6.
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12. Volpi P, Quaglia A, Carimati G, Petrillo S, Bisciotti GN. High incidence of hip and knee arthroplasty in former professional, male football players. J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2019; 59(9):1558-63.
13. Dickenson E, Wall PD, Robinson B, et al. Prevalence of cam hip shape morphology: a systematic review. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2016; 24(6):949-61.
14. Siebenrock KA, Wahab KH, Werlen S, Kalhor M, Leunig M, Ganz R. Abnormal extension of the femoral head epiphysis as a cause of cam impingement. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2004; (418):54-60.
15. Siebenrock KA, Behning A, Mamisch TC, Schwab JM. Growth plate alteration precedes cam-type deformity in elite basketball players. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2013; 471(4):1084-91.
16. Palmer A, Fernquest S, Gimpel M, et al. Physical activity during adolescence and the development of cam morphology: a cross-sectional cohort study of 210 individuals. Br J Sports Med. 2018; 52(9):601-10.
17. Volpi P, Bisciotti GN. Femoro-acetabular impingement and sports hernia: association, aetiopathogenesis and prevention. Minerva Ortopedica e Traumatologica. 2015; 66(5):223-9.
18. Larson CM, Sikka RS, Sardelli MC, et al. Increasing alpha angle is predictive of athletic-related ‘‘hip’’ and ‘‘groin’’ pain in collegiate National Football League prospects. Arthroscopy. 2013; 29(3):405-10.
19. Rankin AT, Bleakley CM, Cullen M. Hip joint pathology as a leading cause of groin pain in the sporting population: a 6-year review of 894 cases. Am J Sports Med. 2015; 43(7):1698-703.
20. Bisciotti GN, Di Marzo F, Auci A, et al. Cam morphology and inguinal pathologies: is there a possible connection? Orthop Traumatol. 2017; 18(4):439-50.
21. Bisciotti GN, Volpi P, Zini R, et al. Groin Pain Syndrome Italian Consensus Conference on terminology, clinical evaluation and imaging assessment in groin pain in athlete. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2016; 2(1):e000142.
22. Bisciotti GN, Auci A, Di Marzo F, et al. Groin pain syndrome: an association of different pathologies and a case presentation. Muscles Ligaments Tendons J. 2015; 5(3):214-22.
23. Economopoulos KJ, Milewski MD, Hanks JB, Hart JM, Diduch DR. Radiographic evidence of femoroacetabular impingement in athletes with athletic pubalgia. Sports Health. 2014; 6(2):171-7.
24. Strosberg DS, Ellis TJ, Renton DB. The role of femoroacetabular impingement in core muscle injury/athletic pubalgia: diagnosis and manegement. Front Surg. 2016; 3:6.
25. Gerhardt MB, Romero AA, Silvers HJ, Harris DJ, Watanabe D, Mandelbaum BR. The prevalence of radiographic hip abnormalities in elite soccer players. Am J Sports Med. 2012; 40(3):584-8.
26. Verrall GM, Hamilton IA, Slavotinek JP, et al. Hip joint range of motion reduction in sports-related chronic groin injury diagnosed as pubic bone stress injury. J Sci Med Sport. 2005;8(1):77-84.
27. Bach HG, Goldberg BA. Posterior capsular contracture of the shoulder. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2006; 14(5):265-77.
28. Birmingham PM, Kelly BT, Jacobs R, McGrady L, Wang M. The effect of dynamic femoroacetabular impingement on pubic symphysis motion: a cadaveric study. Am J Sports Med. 2012;40(5):1113-8.
29. Hammoud S, Bedi A, Magennis E, Meyers WC, Kelly BT. High incidence of athletic pubalgia symptoms in professional athletes with symptomatic femoroacetabular impingement. Arthroscopy. 2012; 28(10):1388-95.
30. Hammoud S, Bedi A, Voos JE, Mauro CS, Kelly BT. The recognition and evaluation of patterns of compensatory injury in patients with mechanical hip pain. Sports Health. 2014; 6(2):108-18.
31. Rambani R, Hackney R. Loss of range of motion of the hip joint: a hypothesis for etiology of sports hernia. Muscles Ligaments Tendons J. 2015; 5(1):29-32.
32. Verrall GM, Slavotinek JP, Barnes PG, Esterman A, Oakeshott RD, Spriggins AJ. Hip jointrange of motion restriction precedes athletic chronic groin injury. J Sci Med Sport. 2007; 10(6):463-6.
33. Bisciotti GN, Auci A, Cena E, et al. Potential MRI findings associated with inguinal hernia and inguinal canal posterior wall weakness in athletes. Muscles Ligaments Tendons J. 2018; 8(2):290-304.
34. Larson CM, Pierce BR, Giveans MR. Treatment of athletes with symptomatic intra-articular hip pathology and athletic pubalgia/sports hernia: a case series. Arthroscopy. 2011; 27(6):768-75.
35. Cunningham PM, Brennan D, O’Connell M, MacMahon P, O’Neill P, Eustace S. Patterns of boneand soft-tissue injury at the symphysis pubis in soccer players: observations at MRI. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2007; 188(3): W291-6.
36. Branci S, Thoborg K, Nielsen MB, Hölmich P. Radiologic findings in symphyseal and adductor-related groin pain in athlete: a critical review of the literature. Br J Sports Med. 2013; 47(10):611-9.
37. Taylor R, Vuckovic Z, Mosler A, et al. Multidisciplinary assessment of 100 athletes with groin pain using the Doha agreement: high prevalence of adductor-related groin pain in conjunction with multiple causes. Clin J Sport Med. 2018; 28(4):364-9.
38. Hölmich P, Thorborg K, Dehlendorff C, Krogsgaard K, Gluud C. Incidence and clinical presentation of groin injuries in sub-elite male soccer. Br J Sports Med. 2014; 48(16):1245-50.
39. Jurik AG. Arthritis 2: scroiliac joint. In: Davies AM, Johnson K, Whitehouse RW (Ed). Imaging of the hip and bony pelvis. Techniques and applications. Berlin: Springer Editions; 2006: 299-322.
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